Southern California

Overview

This geographic zone was developed with funding from Joint Fire Sciences Project 98-1-8-06, A Risk Based Comparison of Potential Fuel Treatment Trade-Off Models. Information for pathways and process logic came from the following sources:

  • Stephenson, John R., and Gena M. Calcarone. 1999. Southern California Mountains and Foothills Assessment: Habitat and Species Conservation Issues. Gen. Tech. Rep. GTR-PSW-175. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; 402 p.
  • Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project: Final Report to Congress. Volume II: Assessments and Scientific Basis for Management Options, Wildland Resources Center Report No. 37 ISBN 1-8-87673-01-6. July 1996
  • Meeting with Jo Keeley, University of California, Los Angeles in June 1999
  • A variety of publications provided by Richard Minnich, University of California, Los Angeles

Ecological Stratification

Ecological Stratification Description
Fth-x Foothills xeric
Fth-m Foothills mesic
Lm-x Lower montane xeric
Lm-m Lower montane mesic
Um-x Upper montane xeric
Um-m Upper montane mesic
Sa subalpine

Vegetation Attributes

Abbreviation Description
AGR AGRICULTURE
GRASS GRASS
EXOTIC-GRASSES EXOTIC-GRASSES
NF NON-FOREST
NS NON-STOCKED
CSS COASTAL SAGE SCRUB
MDS MIXED DESERT SHRUB
MTN-CHP MONTANE CHAPARRAL
NM-CHP NORTHERN MIXED CHAPARRAL
C-CHP CEANOTHUS CHAPPARRAL
CA-CHP CHAMISE CHAPARRAL
SD-CHP SEMI-DESERT CHAPARRAL
BSB BIG BASIN SAGEBRUSH
SB SAGEBRUSH
TBRSB TIMBERLINE SAGEBRUSH
ILO INTERIOR LIVE OAK
CLO CANYON LIVE OAK
BO BLACK OAK
BO-PP BLACK OAK-PONDEROSA PINE
PC COULTER PINE
PJ PINON PINE
JP JEFFERY PINE
PP PONDEROSA PINE
LP LODGEPOLE PINE
WB WHITEBARK PINE
WJ WESTERN JUNIPER
WH WESTERN HEMLOCK
CW COTTONWOOD
QA ASPEN
MH MOUNTAIN HEMLOCK
MC-DF MIXED CONIFER - DOUGLAS FIR
MC-IC MIXED CONIFER - INCENSE CEDAR
MC-WF MIXED CONIFER - WHITE FIR
MC-PP MIXED CONIFER - PONDEROSA PINE
MC-SEQ MIXED CONIFER - SEQUOIA
WP WESTERN WHITE PINE
MC-RF MIXED CONIFER - RED FIR
LP-RF LODGEPOLE PINE - RED FIR
DF DOUGLAS-FIR
RF RED-FIR
XERIC-SHRUBS XERIC-SHRUBS
MESIC-SHRUBS MESIC-SHRUBS
RIP-SHRUBS RIPARIAN-SHRUBS
ALPINE-SHRUBS ALPINE-SHRUBS
WATER WATER

Size Classes

Size Class, Structure Description
SS seedling & sapling < 5-inch DBH
POLE pole size 5 - 8.9 inch DBH
PTS two stories with largest being pole size
PMU more than two stories, multi-storied, largest being pole size
MEDIUM medium size 9 - 14.9 inch DBH
MTS two stories with largest being medium size
MMU more than two stories, multi-storied, largest being medium size
LARGE large size, 15 - 20.9 inch DBH
LTS two stories with largest being large size
LMU more than two stories, multi-storied, largest being large size
VERY-LARGE very large ≥ 21 inch
VLTS two stories with largest being very-large
VLMU more than two stories, multi-storied, largest being very-large

Densities

Density Class Percent
1 0 - 10%
2 11 - 39%
3 40 - 69%
4 70 - 100%

Disturbance Processes

Disturbance Process Description
srf stand replacing fire
msf mixed severity fire
lsf light severity fire
dm drought mortality
sbb severe bark beetles
lbb light bark beetles
succ succession
Rd root disease
bb-rd-mist root disease, bark beetles, mistletoe complex
wpbr white pine blister rust